Ingredient Index: Caribbean Pantry Staples & Cooking Tips

Looking to level up your Caribbean cooking? You’ve come to the right place. From bold spices to starchy staples, this is your go-to hub for exploring the ingredients that define Caribbean flavor. Click on any ingredient below to unlock recipes, cooking tips, shopping guides, and a taste of the islands right from your kitchen.

Whether you’re working with what’s already in your pantry or trying something new like djon djon mushrooms or cassava flour, this hub has your back.

Discover Caribbean Ingredients One Bite at a Time
Discover Caribbean Ingredients One Bite at a Time

Browse Recipes by Caribbean Ingredient

Explore the bold, vibrant flavors of the Caribbean—one ingredient at a time. From plantains and coconut milk to saltfish and cassava flour, this is your go-to hub for discovering how to cook with island pantry staples and fresh produce.
Click on any ingredient below to dive into recipes, tips, and flavor pairings.

Explore Caribbean Ingredients by Category

Proteins & Seafood

IngredientShort Description
OxtailRich and flavorful; great for stews
SaltfishSalty preserved cod used in breakfast and mains
ShrimpQuick to cook, great with bold spices
GoatBold and hearty, often curried
PorkGrilled, stewed, or fried Caribbean-style
TurkeyLean option for soups and mains
ChickenAlways a staple—from jerk to stews
ConchChewy seafood used in salads and stews

Pantry Staples & Dried Goods

IngredientShort Description
Coconut MilkCreamy base for curries, rice, and soups
CornmealUsed in porridge, bakes, and dumplings
LentilsHearty legume for soups and side dishes
Red Kidney BeansClassic in rice and peas
Split PeasGreat for stews and dhal
ChickpeasFor stews, salads, and Caribbean curries
AckeeJamaica’s national fruit, cooked with saltfish

Flours & Starchy Roots

IngredientShort Description
Plantain FlourGluten-free and high fiber
Banana FlourGreen banana-based, great for baking
Cassava FlourNeutral, nutty flavor and gluten-free
BreadfruitStarchy and versatile, roasted or fried
Green PlantainsSavory and firm, ideal for boiling and frying
Ripe PlantainsSweet and caramelized when cooked – also referred to as yellow plantains
Sweet PotatoesNaturally sweet and nutrient-packed
Cassava (Yuca)Root vegetable used in traditional dishes

Leafy Greens & Vegetables

IngredientShort Description
CallalooHearty green for soups and sautés
ChayoteCrisp, mild, and great in stews
OkraThickener in soups and stews
SpinachSubstitute for callaloo in many recipes

Fruits

IngredientShort Description
MangoJuicy and sweet, great in salsas or desserts
PapayaSoft and fresh, rich in enzymes
GuavaUsed in jams, pastries, and sauces
SoursopTart and creamy for juices and smoothies
Passion FruitAromatic and tangy with a tropical twist

Herbs, Spices & Teas

IngredientShort Description
EpisBold green seasoning base for many dishes
Jerk SeasoningSmoky, spicy Jamaican blend
Djon DjonHaitian mushrooms for black rice
Lemongrass (Fever Grass)Used in teas and stews
Hibiscus (Sorrel)Tart tea, a holiday favorite
ChamomileCalming tea herb
MoringaNutrient-dense tea or soup ingredient
Allspice (Pimento)Warm spice for jerk and stews

Ingredient Index: Caribbean Pantry Staples & Cooking Tips
Ingredient Index: Caribbean Pantry Staples & Cooking Tips

Ingredients

Browse by Ingredient

Click on an ingredient to discover delicious, Caribbean-inspired recipes!

Ackee

A tropical fruit that’s a Jamaican breakfast staple, especially when paired with saltfish. Creamy and mild when cooked properly, it’s a unique ingredient in savory dishes.

Avocado

Creamy, heart-healthy, and loved across the tropics. Slice it fresh for salads, sides, or eat it just like that with a pinch of sea salt.

Bacon

Smoky and savory, bacon adds a rich flavor boost to rice dishes, beans, and even breakfast plantains.

Banana

Sweet when ripe, starchy when green — bananas are incredibly versatile in both desserts and savory Caribbean meals.

Bay Leaves

Aromatic and earthy, bay leaves are used to deepen the flavor of soups, stews, and rice dishes across island cuisines.

Beans (black, kidney, pigeon peas)

Protein-packed and fiber-rich, beans are a foundation of many Caribbean dishes — from rice and peas to hearty stews.

Beef

From ground beef to stew cuts, beef is a go-to for comfort food recipes like oxtail-style stews and spicy curries.

Breadfruit

A starchy tropical fruit often roasted, fried, or boiled. It’s a filling side or main, rich in carbs and fiber.

Broccoli

Crunchy and nutrient-dense, broccoli adds texture and color to stir-fries, soups, and sautés.

Brown Sugar

Used in sauces, glazes, and marinades — brown sugar brings warm sweetness to savory and sweet Caribbean dishes.

Butternut Squash

Creamy and nutty when roasted, butternut squash is perfect in soups, stews, and veggie bowls.

Cabbage

Shredded, steamed, or sautéed — cabbage is a budget-friendly veggie perfect for spicy stir-fries and tangy slaws.

Callaloo

A dark leafy green, similar to spinach or amaranth, that’s a Caribbean staple in soups and sautéed dishes.

Carrot

Sweet and crunchy, carrots are used in stews, salads, and as a base for many comforting soups.

Cassava (Yuca)

A starchy root vegetable that’s naturally gluten-free. Great for boiling, baking, or frying into crisp fritters.

Celery

Used in seasoning blends like epis and sofrito, celery brings crunch and depth to stews and sautés.

Chicken

The most versatile protein in the Caribbean kitchen. Bake it, stew it, jerk it — it’s always a crowd-pleaser.

Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans)

Protein-rich and nutty, chickpeas are perfect in curries, salads, and vegetarian dishes.

Chive

Mild and grassy, chives add a fresh pop of flavor to soups, egg dishes, and sauces.

Cilantro

Fragrant and citrusy, cilantro is a bright addition to sauces, marinades, and garnishes.

Cinnamon

Sweet and spicy, cinnamon brings warmth to desserts, porridges, and even savory stews.

Clove

Highly aromatic, clove is used in festive drinks, marinades, and island-style baked goods.

Coconut

From milk to shredded flakes, coconut adds creamy texture and island richness to both sweet and savory dishes.

Collard Greens

Earthy and nutrient-rich, collards hold up beautifully in long-cooked dishes and braises.

Cornmeal

Used in dumplings, porridge, and breads, cornmeal is a hearty staple in Caribbean cooking.

Crab

Sweet, briny, and always a treat in spicy stews and coconut-based seafood boils.

Cucumber

Cooling and crisp, cucumbers are great in salads, salsas, or fresh island-style juices.

Cumin

Warm and earthy, cumin adds depth to spice blends and pairs well with beans, meats, and curries.

Curry Powder

A vibrant blend of turmeric, coriander, cumin, and more — essential for Caribbean-style curry dishes.

Dasheen (Taro Root)

A starchy root veggie used in soups and porridges. Rich in fiber and a staple in ground provision mixes.

Dill

Light and citrusy, dill brightens up seafood, salads, and pickled vegetable recipes.

Dumplings

Soft, chewy, and perfect in soups or fried. Dumplings are comfort food in Caribbean cuisine.

Egg

A breakfast staple and binder in many dishes. Scrambled, boiled, or mixed into batters and fritters.

Eggplant

Meaty and mild, eggplant soaks up flavors beautifully. Often stewed or roasted with spices and herbs.

Escovitch Sauce

A spicy, tangy vinegar-based sauce made with peppers and onions — perfect for topping fried fish.

Fennel

Lightly licorice-flavored and crunchy, fennel adds complexity to roasted veggies and seafood dishes.

Fish

From red snapper to kingfish, fresh or salted — fish is a cornerstone of Caribbean meals.

Flour

Wheat, cassava, banana or breadfruit — flour is used in breads, dumplings, fritters, and more.

Garlic

Pungent and savory, garlic is at the heart of almost every Caribbean marinade, sauce, and stew.

Ginger

Spicy and warming, fresh ginger is used in drinks, sauces, and as a bold seasoning for meats and veggies.

Goat

Goat meat is lean and flavorful, starring in iconic dishes like curried goat and pepperpot.

Green Banana

Boiled and served like potatoes, green bananas are a starchy side rich in fiber and potassium.

Green Peas

Sweet and tender, green peas add color and lightness to rice dishes, stews, and salads.

Green Seasoning

A bold Caribbean marinade made with fresh herbs, garlic, and peppers — a flavor base for meats, poultry, and seafood.

Ground Beef

Versatile and flavorful, ground beef is used in stews, patties, meatballs, and quick sautés.

Hot Pepper

Bring the heat with scotch bonnet, habanero, or bird’s eye peppers — essential for true island flavor.

Jackfruit

A tropical fruit with a meaty texture, perfect as a plant-based meat alternative in savory dishes.

Jerk Seasoning

Smoky, spicy, and rich — jerk seasoning is the signature flavor of Caribbean BBQ and grilled meats.

Jute Leaves (Lalo)

Also known as lalo, these mucilaginous greens are used in soups and traditional Haitian dishes.

Kale

Hearty and nutritious, kale stands up well to braising and is often sautéed with garlic and spices.

Kidney Beans

Earthy and filling, kidney beans are a staple in Caribbean rice and peas and meat stews.

Lamb

Rich and tender, lamb adds bold flavor to stews, curries, and festive island meals.

Leek

Mild and onion-like, leeks bring subtle sweetness to soups, sautés, and rice dishes.

Lemon

Bright and tangy, lemon juice and zest are used in dressings, marinades, and seafood recipes.

Lime

A Caribbean cooking essential — lime adds zest to meats, sauces, juices, and more.

Mango

Sweet and juicy, mango is used in salsas, chutneys, desserts, and refreshing beverages across the Caribbean.

Mint

Fresh and cooling, mint is perfect in teas, sauces, and to balance spicy or rich dishes.

Mutton

A rich and flavorful red meat used in traditional Caribbean curries and hearty stews.

Mustard Greens

Spicy and peppery, mustard greens are great sautéed or simmered with garlic and onions.

Nutmeg

Aromatic and slightly sweet, nutmeg is used in baked goods, porridges, and spice blends like jerk and curry.

Okra

Also known as lady fingers, okra is a staple in Caribbean stews and soups, adding body and nutrients.

Onion

A flavor base in nearly every dish, onions bring sweetness and depth to sauces, soups, and stir-fries.

Oregano

Earthy and aromatic, oregano complements grilled meats, tomato-based sauces, and stews.

Papaya

Sweet and juicy, papaya is great in tropical fruit salads or green as a tenderizer in savory dishes.

Parsley

Fresh and slightly peppery, parsley is used in green seasoning and to garnish countless Caribbean meals.

Pasta

A pantry staple for easy weekday dinners — great with Caribbean-inspired sauces, veggies, or seafood.

Pigeon Peas

Nutty and hearty, pigeon peas are a traditional ingredient in rice dishes and stews across the Caribbean.

Pineapple

Sweet, tangy, and tropical — pineapple shines in salsas, glazes, desserts, and grilled dishes.

Plantain

Green or ripe, plantains are fried, boiled, or mashed for a sweet or savory side with any Caribbean meal.

Pork

Used in stews, jerk dishes, or roasted — pork is flavorful and tender when seasoned with bold island spices.

Pumpkin

Rich in vitamins and perfect for soups, fritters, or as a creamy side — Caribbean pumpkin is a fall favorite.

Red Snapper

A Caribbean favorite — this flavorful fish is best steamed, grilled, or fried and served with bold sauces.

Rice

The foundation of many Caribbean meals — plain, seasoned, or paired with peas, rice is a must-have staple.

Rosemary

Fragrant and piney, rosemary adds robust flavor to meats, root vegetables, and savory baked dishes.

Saltfish

Salt-cured cod used in beloved Caribbean dishes like ackee and saltfish, fritters, or buljol.

Scallion

Milder than onions, scallions (green onions) are essential in green seasoning and marinades.

Scotch Bonnet

Fruity, fiery, and unmistakable — this pepper is the bold heart of Caribbean spice.

Shrimp

Quick-cooking and flavorful, shrimp stars in seafood stews, curries, and garlic butter dishes.

Spinach

Rich in iron and quick to cook, spinach is delicious steamed, sautéed, or blended into soups.

Sweet Potato

Sweet and earthy, these tubers shine in stews, purées, bakes, and even desserts.

Thyme

Earthy and fragrant, thyme is the backbone of countless Caribbean spice blends and stews.

Tomato

Fresh or stewed, tomatoes add body, tang, and a pop of color to sauces, soups, and rice dishes.

Turmeric

Golden, earthy, and anti-inflammatory — turmeric adds color and depth to rice and spice blends.

Yam

Starchy and filling, yams are a Caribbean comfort food — perfect boiled, mashed, or stewed.

Zucchini

Light and tender, zucchini cooks quickly and adds subtle flavor to stir-fries and sautéed veggies.

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