Sweetened Condensed Milk: A Pantry Staple for Delicious Desserts
Sweetened condensed milk, a creamy, syrupy delight, is a versatile ingredient that can elevate your desserts to new heights. With its rich, caramel-like flavor and luscious texture, this liquid gold is a must-have for any baker or home cook.
From classic favorites like fudge brownies and tres leches cake to exotic creations like Haitian cremas and smooth ice creams, sweetened condensed milk adds a touch of luxury and indulgence to your treats. Whether you’re whipping up a comforting bowl of rice pudding or creating a divine layer cake, this magical ingredient will transform your desserts into extraordinary delights.
Explore the endless possibilities of sweetened condensed milk in your kitchen and discover the sheer joy of creating irresistible treats. Your taste buds will thank you!
The history and origin of sweetened condensed milk
The story of sweetened condensed milk begins in the early 19th century, spurred by the need for a long-lasting food source for soldiers and sailors. In 1810, Nicolas Appert, a French confectioner, developed a method of preserving food in airtight cans. This breakthrough paved the way for the creation of sweetened condensed milk.
However, it was Gail Borden Jr., an American inventor, who perfected the process of making sweetened condensed milk in 1856. Borden’s invention involved evaporating milk to remove excess water and then adding sugar to prevent spoilage. This innovative process resulted in a product that was both nutritious and shelf-stable.
Sweetened condensed milk quickly gained popularity as a convenient and versatile food. It was used as a sweetener for coffee and tea, as a topping for desserts, and as an ingredient in various recipes. The product’s popularity grew throughout the 20th century, and it remains a beloved pantry staple today.

The difference between sweetened condensed milk and evaporated milk
While both sweetened condensed milk and evaporated milk are derived from whole milk, they have distinct characteristics and uses.
- Sweetened Condensed Milk: This product is made by evaporating milk to remove excess water and then adding sugar. It has a thick, syrupy consistency and a rich, sweet flavor. Sweetened condensed milk is commonly used in desserts like fudge brownies, tres leches cake, and ice cream.
- Evaporated Milk: This product is made by removing water from milk until it has been reduced by about 60%. Evaporated milk has a thicker consistency than regular milk but is not as sweet as sweetened condensed milk. It is often used in baking, cooking, and as a substitute for heavy cream.
In summary, sweetened condensed milk is a sweeter and thicker product that is primarily used in desserts, while evaporated milk is a less sweet and thicker product that has a wider range of uses.
How to make sweetened condensed milk at home
While store-bought sweetened condensed milk is convenient, making it at home can be a rewarding experience. Here’s a simple method:

How to make Sweetened Condensed Milk
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1 can 14 ounces evaporated milk
- 1 cup granulated sugar
Instructions
- Combine ingredients: In a small saucepan, combine the evaporated milk and granulated sugar.
- Simmer: Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until the mixture thickens and reaches a syrupy consistency. This may take about 20-30 minutes.
- Cool: Remove from heat and let cool slightly before transferring to a clean jar.
Notes
Note: Keep a close eye on the mixture while simmering, as it can burn easily if overheated.
Please keep in mind that nutritional information is a rough estimate and can vary greatly based on the products used.
Nutrition info is automatically generated and provided as a courtesy and as an estimate only.
Corn Allergy:
Always choose ingredients without corn or corn derivatives.
Note: Keep a close eye on the mixture while simmering, as it can burn easily if overheated.
By making your own sweetened condensed milk, you can control the ingredients and create a product that suits your taste preferences.
Unleash Your Creativity: Delicious Sweetened Condensed Milk Recipes
Sweetened condensed milk is a versatile ingredient that can be used in a wide variety of desserts. Here are some delicious recipes to inspire your culinary adventures:
- Fudge Brownies: Create rich and fudgy brownies with a decadent, caramel-like flavor by incorporating sweetened condensed milk into the batter.
- Tres Leches Cake: This moist and spongy cake is soaked in a mixture of evaporated milk, condensed milk, and heavy cream, resulting in a heavenly dessert.
- Haitian Cremas: A popular Haitian dessert, cremas is a creamy custard made with sweetened condensed milk, eggs, and vanilla. It’s often enjoyed with rum or fruit.
- Sour Cream Dessert: This classic American dessert features a creamy custard base topped with a sweet, tangy sour cream layer. Sweetened condensed milk adds richness and sweetness to the custard.
- Ice Cream: Create homemade ice cream with a rich and creamy texture by using sweetened condensed milk as a base. You can add your favorite flavors and mix-ins for a customized treat.
- Rice Pudding: This comforting dessert is made with rice, milk, sugar, and a touch of vanilla. Adding sweetened condensed milk creates a richer and sweeter version.
- Cheesecake: Incorporate sweetened condensed milk into your cheesecake batter for a decadent and creamy dessert. You can top it with fresh fruit, chocolate sauce, or whipped cream.
These are just a few examples of the many delicious desserts you can make with sweetened condensed milk. With its versatility and rich flavor, this ingredient is a must-have for any baker or home cook.
Tips for using sweetened condensed milk in desserts
Sweetened condensed milk is a versatile ingredient that can elevate your desserts to new heights. Here are some tips for using it effectively:
- Start with a small amount: Sweetened condensed milk is very sweet, so it’s best to start with a smaller amount and add more as needed.
- Balance the flavors: If you’re using sweetened condensed milk in a recipe that also contains other sweeteners, such as sugar or honey, be mindful of the overall sweetness.
- Combine with other ingredients: Sweetened condensed milk pairs well with a variety of ingredients, including chocolate, vanilla, nuts, and fruit. Experiment with different combinations to find your favorites.
- Store properly: Store unopened cans of sweetened condensed milk in a cool, dry place. Once opened, store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
- Avoid overheating: If you’re using sweetened condensed milk in a recipe that requires cooking, be careful not to overheat it. Overheating can cause the milk to curdle.
By following these tips, you can use sweetened condensed milk to create delicious and indulgent desserts that will impress your family and friends.

Health considerations and alternatives to sweetened condensed milk
While sweetened condensed milk can be a delicious addition to desserts, it’s important to be mindful of its nutritional content. It is high in sugar and calories, which can contribute to weight gain and other health issues if consumed in excess.
If you’re looking for healthier alternatives to sweetened condensed milk, here are a few options:
- Unsweetened condensed milk: This is a healthier option as it contains no added sugar. However, it still has a high-calorie content.
- Coconut milk: Coconut milk can be used as a substitute for sweetened condensed milk in some recipes, providing a creamy texture and a touch of sweetness without the added sugar.
- Fruit puree: Fruit puree, such as banana or mango, can be used to add sweetness and moisture to desserts without the added sugar and calories of sweetened condensed milk.
- Nut butter: Nut butter, such as almond or cashew butter, can be used as a healthier alternative to sweetened condensed milk in some recipes. It provides protein, healthy fats, and a touch of sweetness.
When using alternatives to sweetened condensed milk, it’s important to adjust the recipe accordingly to account for differences in taste and texture. Additionally, it’s always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet.
Sweetened condensed milk recipes from around the world
Sweetened condensed milk is a versatile ingredient that has found its way into countless desserts and treats worldwide. Here are a few popular recipes from different regions:
Caribbean:
- Flan: This custard-like dessert is popular throughout the Caribbean. It is often made with sweetened condensed milk, eggs, and vanilla and is sometimes topped with caramel sauce.
- Rum Cake: This moist and flavorful cake is often soaked in rum and filled with a sweet and creamy filling made with sweetened condensed milk.
- Coconut Ice: This simple but delicious candy is made with sweetened condensed milk, coconut flakes, and vanilla. It is often cut into small squares and dusted with powdered sugar.
- Haitian Cremas: This creamy and milky mixture is a popular dessert in Haiti. It is made with sweetened condensed milk, coconut milk, vanilla, and a few more ingredients and is often enjoyed cold, drizzled over cake or ice cream.
Latin America:
- Tres Leches Cake: This iconic Mexican cake is soaked in a mixture of evaporated milk, condensed milk, and heavy cream, resulting in a moist and flavorful dessert.
- Dulce de Leche: This South American sweet is made by simmering condensed milk until it thickens and caramelizes. It can be used as a topping for ice cream, cakes, or as a filling for pastries.
- Alfajores: These Argentine cookies are made with a shortbread-like dough and filled with dulce de leche. They are often dusted with powdered sugar or coconut flakes.
Asia:
- Lapis Legit: This Indonesian layered cake is made with a variety of ingredients, including sweetened condensed milk, spices, and eggs. The layers are stacked and baked to create a beautiful and flavorful dessert.
- Mango Sticky Rice: This Thai dessert features sticky rice that is steamed and then topped with a sweet mango sauce made with sweetened condensed milk and coconut milk.
- Milk Tea: Sweetened condensed milk is a popular addition to milk tea, adding a creamy and sweet flavor.
Europe:
- Crème Brûlée: This French dessert features a custard base that is topped with a layer of caramelized sugar. Sweetened condensed milk can be used to add richness and sweetness to the custard.
- Banoffee Pie: This British dessert is made with bananas, toffee, whipped cream, and a shortcrust pastry base. Sweetened condensed milk is often used to make the toffee layer.
These are just a few examples of the many delicious desserts that can be made with sweetened condensed milk. No matter where you are in the world, there is likely a local recipe that incorporates this versatile ingredient.
Where to buy sweetened condensed milk and storage tips
Sweetened condensed milk is widely available at grocery stores and supermarkets around the world. It is often found in the canned goods aisle, near other dairy products. You may also find it in specialty food stores or online retailers.
Storage Tips:
- Unopened cans: Store unopened cans of sweetened condensed milk in a cool, dry place. Avoid storing them near heat sources or direct sunlight.
- Opened cans: Once opened, store sweetened condensed milk in the refrigerator. It will keep for up to 2 weeks when stored properly.
- Homemade sweetened condensed milk: If you make your own sweetened condensed milk, store it in a clean jar in the refrigerator. It will keep for up to 2 weeks.
By following these storage tips, you can ensure that your sweetened condensed milk remains fresh and delicious.
Conclusion: The versatility and appeal of sweetened condensed milk in dessert-making
Sweetened condensed milk is a versatile and delicious ingredient that can elevate your desserts to new heights. Its rich, creamy texture and sweet, caramel-like flavor make it a beloved staple in kitchens around the world.
From classic favorites like fudge brownies and tres leches cake to exotic creations like Haitian cremas and mango sticky rice, sweetened condensed milk can be used in a wide variety of desserts. Its versatility allows you to experiment with different flavors and textures, creating unique and indulgent treats.
Whether you’re a seasoned baker or a novice cook, incorporating sweetened condensed milk into your desserts is a simple and rewarding way to add a touch of luxury and indulgence. So, the next time you’re looking to create a delicious and memorable dessert, don’t hesitate to reach for a can of sweetened condensed milk. Your taste buds will thank you!
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